How to Select, Store & Freeze Zucchini
It’s no secret that when zucchini is in season, there’s usually plenty of it to go around. We’ll show you how to make the most of your zucchini by helping you select, store and freeze zucchini so you can enjoy this nutritious vegetable all year long.
Medically reviewed and co-written by Jamie Johnson, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN), and Lauren Braaten, Pediatric Occupational Therapist (OT).
How to Pick, Store & Freeze Zucchini
Zucchini is a mild-tasting summer squash that is arguably one of the most versatile vegetables (although spoiler alert – it’s technically a fruit!). From roasted zucchini on top of salads and spiralized zoodles, to chocolate chip zucchini muffins or blended into soup, there’s bound to be zucchini that you will enjoy.
Zucchini contains a variety of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants including vitamins A and C, potassium and manganese. In addition, prepping zucchini for use in many recipes is quick, which means it’s incredibly easy to include in your regular meal rotation. We’ll go over the best ways to pick, store and freeze zucchini so you can make the most of this nutrient-packed veggie.
Zucchini Benefits
Zucchini is a nutrient-dense food. In addition, it’s soft and primarily water, making it a great option for hydrating babies.
- High in vitamin C, which supports the immune system and helps with iron absorption
- Contains beta-carotene, needed for healthy eyesight
- A good source of potassium, an important electrolyte needed for fluid balance, muscle contractions and a normal blood pressure
- Contains water and fiber, which support digestion and can help with constipation
How to Pick Ripe Zucchini
Here’s how to pick zucchini that’s perfectly ripe and ready to enjoy:
- Size: ideally, you want zucchini that are small to medium-sized (no longer than 6-8 inches), as the flavor and texture will be best. If zucchini is too large, the seeds and rind begin to harden, making it unpalatable.
- Touch: a ripe zucchini should have the right level of firmness. If it is too soft, this means the zucchini may be rotting and is past its prime. The skin should be glossy and slightly prickly to the touch.
- Color: choose zucchini with a vibrant green hue (although depending on the variety of zucchini, it may also be yellow or white). Avoid those with any bruising or nicks.
Types of Zucchini: Zucchini is a summer squash, a member of the Cucurbita family which also includes melons, pumpkins, cucumbers and gourds. There are many different types of zucchini, from Coccozella, with its dark green streaks, to Gourmet Gold, which derives its name from its beautiful golden-yellow hue, to the most popular Black Beauty variety with its dark green, almost black, color.
How to Store Zucchini
If you plan to cook the zucchini within a few days, leave it out at room temperature. Wash the zucchini before cooking.
If you don’t plan to use the zucchini in a few days, store the whole zucchini in the crisper drawer in the fridge. This will help zucchini stay fresh for up to 2 weeks.
How to Store Cut Zucchini
Depending on how you cut and plan to use your zucchini, you will need to store it differently.
Store cut zucchini (round slices, spears, or diced) in an airtight container or Ziploc baggie in the crisper drawer of the fridge for up to 5 days.
Keep spiralized or shredded zucchini in a sealed bowl or container lined with a few paper towels to absorb excess moisture. Store in the fridge and use within 2-3 days.
How to Cut Zucchini
To cut a zucchini, start by trimming away the stem and root end with a knife. From here you get to decide whether you want to cut your zucchini into spears, rounds, half moons or simply dice it into cubes. You can use a spiralizer to make zucchini noodles or “zoodles” with a whole zucchini. You can also use a Y-shaped peeler to slice half of a zucchini lengthwise into long, thin strips or ribbons.
Frequently Asked Questions
Look for small, firm, dark green zucchini without blemishes or cuts on the skin.
Zucchini doesn’t have to be refrigerated but doing so will help this veggie stay fresh for longer. So, if you don’t plan to use your zucchini within a few days, it’s best to place it in the fridge.
Ultimately, this depends on your preference and the type of recipe you are making. However, peeling zucchini may cause it to get too mushy when cooking, roasting or frying. In addition, the skin contains nutrients and adds texture and flavor, even in baked dishes. We recommend not peeling zucchini in most cases, but always make sure to wash it thoroughly before cooking and eating.
How To Freeze Zucchini
Freezing zucchini is a great way to store extra ripe zucchini you may have before they go bad. There are three different ways to store zucchini:
Method #1 – Grated
- Grate zucchini and place the shredded zucchini into a paper towel or cheesecloth and gently squeeze to remove excess moisture.
- Place the grated zucchini into a zip-lock or stasher bag, in a single layer.
- With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible.
- Close the zip-lock.
- Transfer the grated zucchini to the freezer and freeze flat.
- The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
Method #2 – Fresh
- Slice zucchini.
- Place the zucchini into a single layer in a zip-lock baggie or stasher bag.
- With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible.
- Close the zip-lock.
- Transfer the zucchini rounds to the freezer and freeze flat.
- The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
Method #3 – Blanched
- Bring a medium saucepan filled 3/4 the way up with water to a boil.
- Add in chopped or slices of zucchini to the boiling water. Let cook for 1 minute.
- Place the cooked zucchini pieces into an ice bath (a bowl filled with water and ice). Let cool for 5 minutes.
- Transfer the zucchini to a paper towel or towel and let dry.
- Place the zucchini into a zip-lock baggie or stasher bag in a single layer.
- With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible.
- Close the zip-lock.
- Transfer the blanched zucchini to the freezer and freeze flat.
- The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
How to Thaw Frozen Zucchini
To thaw zucchini, place the zip-lock of frozen zucchini in the fridge overnight or soak the bag of frozen zucchini in a bowl of warm water to thaw. A good rule of thumb is that you will need to thaw zucchini for baking but not necessarily for cooking. Drain excess water from thawed zucchini before using.
How to Use Frozen Zucchini
- Use in zucchini bread or muffins
- Mix into stir fry dishes
- Add to spaghetti sauce
- Puree and add to soups to thicken
- Mix into casseroles
- Add to scrambled eggs or frittatas
- Stir into cooked rice
Recipes to Use Zucchini In
Here are some great recipes that feature zucchini.
Fluffy Zucchini Pancakes (super easy!)
Healthy Toddler (and Mom) Approved Zucchini Bread
Berry Zucchini Oat Breakfast Cereal for Baby
Zucchini + Apple + Kiwi Baby Food Puree with Mint
Turkey, Corn + Zucchini Baby Food Puree
Get the recipe: How to Freeze Zucchini
Ingredients
- 1 medium zucchini
Instructions
METHOD #1 – GRATED
- Grate zucchini and place the shredded zucchini into a paper towel or cheesecloth and gently squeeze to remove excess moisture. Place the grated zucchini into a zip-lock or stasher bag, in a single layer.
- With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible. Close the zip-lock.
- Transfer the grated zucchini to the freezer and freeze flat.
- The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
METHOD #2 – FRESH
- Slice zucchini. Place the zucchini into a single layer in a zip-lock baggie or stasher bag.
- With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible. Close the zip-lock.
- Transfer the zucchini rounds to the freezer and freeze flat. The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
METHOD #3 – BLANCHED
- Bring a medium saucepan filled 3/4 the way up with water to a boil. Add in chopped or slices of zucchini to the boiling water. Let cook for 1 minute.
- Place the cooked zucchini pieces into an ice bath (a bowl filled with water and ice). Let cool for 5 minutes.
- Transfer the zucchini to a paper towel or towel and let dry.
- Place the zucchini into a zip-lock baggie or stasher bag in a single layer. With the baggie on the counter, starting at the bottom and working your way to the top of the bag by the seam, press out as much extra air as possible. Close the zip-lock. Transfer the blanched zucchini to the freezer and freeze flat. The zucchini will break apart easily once frozen so you can use the entire bag or just a portion.
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2 Comments on “How to Select, Store & Freeze Zucchini”
Awesome info and recipes. Thanks Michele! 💜
Reviewed left by an employee of Baby FoodE.
So glad you found this information helpful!